Understanding Ignition Interlock Devices in DUI/OWI Cases

Understanding the implications and requirements of an Ignition Interlock Device (sometimes referred to as an IID) is crucial for anyone dealing with Driving Under the Influence (DUI) or Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) charges.

This device, often mandated by courts as part of sentencing, is a breathalyzer installed in a vehicle that prevents it from starting if the driver’s blood alcohol concentration is above a pre-set limit.

In this article, we will look at the specifics of what an IID is, how it operates, and the legal ramifications surrounding its use for those navigating drunk driving charges. We’ll also explore the consequences of violating IID requirements, potential exceptions to its installation, and other aspects that you need to understand as part of navigating DUI/OWI case outcomes.

Summary:

1. What is an Ignition Interlock Device?
2. Who is Required to Install an Ignition Interlock Device?
3. How Long is an Ignition Interlock Device Required?
4. What Are the Costs Associated with an Ignition Interlock Device?
5. What Happens If I Violate the Requirements for My Ignition Interlock Device?
6. Are There Any Exceptions to Installing an Ignition Interlock Device?
7. Finding a DUI Attorney To Help

1. What is an Ignition Interlock Device?

An Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is a breathalyzer specifically for vehicles. This device requires the driver to blow into a mouthpiece on the device before starting the car. The IID prevents the car from starting if the device detects a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) over a pre-set limit, usually around 0.02% BAC.

In DUI/OWI cases, these devices are often mandated by courts to help ensure individuals do not drive under the influence again. The IID helps make the roads safer by preventing drunk driving.

2. Who is Required to Install an Ignition Interlock Device?

The requirement to install an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) typically applies to individuals who have been convicted of a DUI or OWI. The specific circumstances and laws vary by state, but generally, repeat offenders, those with high blood alcohol concentration at the time of arrest, or those involved in a crash are most likely to be required to install IIDs.

Some states mandate IIDs for first-time offenders, while others reserve this requirement for multiple offenses. It’s also worth noting that even if not required by law, an IID may sometimes be installed voluntarily as part of a plea agreement or to regain driving privileges sooner.

3. How Long is an Ignition Interlock Device Required?

The duration for which an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is required varies depending on several factors. Generally, first-time offenders may be required to keep the IID installed for a period ranging from six months to one year. For repeat offenders, the required period often extends to several years.

In some states, extremely high blood alcohol concentration at the time of the offense or involvement in a serious accident could lead to even longer requirements. It’s important to note that failure to comply with the IID requirement can result in extended usage periods or additional penalties.

4. What Are the Costs Associated with an Ignition Interlock Device?

The costs can be a significant part of the financial burden faced by individuals convicted of a DUI or OWI. These costs typically include installation, monthly rental fees, and regular maintenance or calibration checks.

Installation costs can range from $70 to $150, while monthly rental fees can vary between $60 and $90. Maintenance or calibration checks, which are usually required every 60 to 90 days, can add an additional $50 to $100 per visit.

It’s also important to note that there may be additional costs if the device is damaged or tampered with. The total cost of an IID over the course of a year can easily run into the thousands, adding to the already substantial financial impact of a DUI or OWI conviction.

5. What Happens If I Violate the Requirements for My Ignition Interlock Device?

Violating the requirements of your Ignition Interlock Device (IID) can lead to serious consequences. These violations might include failed breath tests, missed maintenance appointments, tampering with the device, or attempting to drive another vehicle without an IID.

Depending on where you live, consequences can range from extended IID usage periods and additional fines to even jail time or revocation of your driving privileges.

6. Are There Any Exceptions to Installing an Ignition Interlock Device?

Yes, there may be exceptions to installing an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) depending on where you live and the specific circumstances of your case. Some states may waive the requirement for individuals who do not own or have access to a vehicle, while others may allow exemptions for medical reasons if the individual can demonstrate that they cannot physically operate the IID.

Additionally, some states provide exceptions for individuals who need to drive employer-owned vehicles as part of their job, although this typically does not apply if the vehicle is used for personal purposes.

It’s recommended to consult with your OWI attorney to understand what exceptions might apply to your specific situation.

7. Finding a DUI Attorney To Help

Understanding ignition interlock devices in DUI/OWI cases is crucial for those facing these charges. IIDs can have a significant impact on an individual’s life, and it is essential to follow all requirements and guidelines set by the court.

If you are facing DUI/OWI charges or have questions about IIDs, call Fenton Law Office today Attorney Jay Fenton is a trusted Milwaukee criminal defense attorney with years of experience helping clients fight for the best outcome. Call today for your free consultation.